পশ্চিমবঙ্গ উচ্চ মাধ্যমিক শিক্ষা সংসদের একাদশ শ্রেণির বার্ষিক পরীক্ষার সিলেবাস ২০২২ (WBCHSE XI Annual Examination Syllabus 2022) :
সংগীত, স্বাস্থ্য ও শারীরশিক্ষা, ভিস্যুয়াল আর্টস এবং ভোকেশনালের বিষয়গুলির অর্থাৎ যে সমস্ত বিষয়ের থিয়োরি পরীক্ষা ৬০ বা ৬০ এর কম নম্বরের হয় সেই বিষয়গুলি ছাড়া একাদশ শ্রেণির বার্ষিক পরীক্ষা ২০২২ এর সমস্ত বিষয়ের সিলেবাস কমানো হয়েছে।
কোন বিষয়ে কতটা অংশ কমানো হয়েছে তা নিচে দেওয়া হল।
Table of Contents
Literature : Prose – (ii), Verse – 2(i), History of Vedic & Classical Sanskrit Literature – 4(i)
Irrigation and Drainage [ entire chapter ]
UNIT-I : Diversity of Living Organisms (07 mark)
1. Science of life:- 1.1 Definition and concept of biodiversity .
2. Taxonomy and Systematics:- 2.1. Taxonomy and Systematics -Definition . 2.2. Taxonomic hierarchy -(Linnaeus) with Example. 2.3. Binomial nomenclature .
3. Classification of Living Organisms:- 3. 1 Five kingdoms of life and the basis of classification of five kingdoms. 3.2. Salient features and classification of Monera, Protoctista (Protista) , Fungi and Lichens into major groups. 3.3. Virus and Viriods-a brief general account . 3.4 Salient features and classification of plant into major group-Algae, Bryophyte Pteridophytes, Gymnosperm s and Angiosperm (three to five salient and distinguishing features of each category and at least two examples of each category . 3.5 Angiosperm- classification upto class, characteristic features (three to five ) and examples. 3.6 Salient features and classification of Animals – major non chordata upto phyla and chordatas upto class level (three upto five salient features and at least two examples).
UNIT-II : Structural Organisation in Plants and Animals (12 mark)
4. Structural Organisation in Plants :- 4.1Tissues (Definition ) 4.2 Tissues in plants – Meristematic and Permanent ( Structure and function) 4.3 Inflorescences (Major types- Racemose and Cymose ) . 4.4 Morphology of flower (including aestivation and placentation), fruit.
5. Structural Organisation in Animals:- 5.1Tissues in animals ( strn cture, occu1Tence and function in brief).
UNIT-III : Cell Structure and Function (15 mark)
6. Cell:- 6. 1 Cell envelope- cell membrane and cell wall (ultra structure and function ) 6.2 cell organelles-Ultra structure and function : Mitochondria. golgibodies, ribosomes, lysosomes and plastics.6.3 Ultra structure and function of cytoskeleton, centrioles.6.4. Nucleus – nuclear membrane , nucleoplasm, chromatin ,nucleus (Ultra structure and function).
7. Chemical constitutions of living cell:- 7.1 Biomolecules- structure and function of protein. carbohydrate, lipid and nucleic acid . 7.2 Enzyme-types, properties and enzyme action ( lock and key , induced fit model and allosterism)
8. Cell Division :- 8.1 Introduction 8.2 Definition and types 8.3 cell cycle 8.4 Meiosis – Definition, types, process and significance.
UNIT-IV : Plant Physiology (18 mark)
9. Movement of water, Food, Nutrition and Gases : 9.1 Cell to cell transport- diffusion, facilitated diffusion , active transport .9.2 Pl ant-water relation -inhibitions. water potential. osmosis and plasmolysis.9.3 Transpiration and guttation , opening and closing of stomata. 9.4 Translocation – transport through xylem and phloem . Mass flow hypothesis.
10. Plant Nutrition and Minerals :- I0. 1-Elementary idea of the Hydroponics 10.2 Nitrogen metabolism- nitrogen cycle, biological nitrogen fixation.
11. Respiration :- 11.1 Cellular respiration – glycolyis. T.C.A cycle and E.T.S (aerobic) Definition. process and significance. 11.2 Energy relations – number of A.T.P. molecules generated in respiration. 11.3 Respiratory quotient of nutrients.
12. Photosynthesis :- 12.1 Photosynthetic pigments (elementary idea-structure not required ) 12.2 Photochemical and biosynthetic phases of photosynthesis. 12.2 Cyclic and non cyclic photophosphorylation . 12.3 Photo respiration 12.4 C3 and C4 pathways.
13. Plant Growth and Development :- 13.1 Condition of growth-( light , temperature, water, hormone, nutrient s only ) 13.2 Sequence of development process i n a plant cell through charts. 13.3 Growth regulations -auxin, gibberellins, cytokinin, ethylene, A.B.A. 1 3.4 seed germination 13.5 Seed dormancy 13.5 Photoperiodism- definition , types of plants on basis of the length of the photoperiod.
UNIT-V : Human Physiology (18 mark)
14. Digestion and Absorption:- 14.1 Structure (in brief) of human alimentary canal including dental arrangement and digestive glands. 14.2 Role of the digestive enzymes and the G-1 Hormone in digestion. 14.3 Peristalsis 14.4 Digestion, absorption and assimilation of protein. carbohydrate and fat.
15. Breathing and Respiration:- 15.1 Respiratory system in human (outline) 1 5.2 Mechanism of breathing and it’s regulation in human . 15.3 Exchange of gases, transport of gases and regulation of respiration . 15.4 Respiratory volumes.
16. Body Fluids and Circulation:- 16.1 Composition of Blood(Tabular form) 16.2 Blood groups. ABO Blood groups 16.3 Coagulation of blood 16.4 Structure of Human heart and blood vessels. 16.5 Cardiac cycle 16.6 Cardiac output (stroke volume and minute volume, determination of cardiac output-Fick’s Principle) 16.6 E.C.G (brief idea, no analysis required)
17. Excretory Products and their Elimination :- 17.1 Modes of excretion -Ammonotelism Ureotelism, Uricotelism (Definition and Examples) 17.2 Human excretory system- structure and function ( Histology of nephron ) 17.3 Urine formation and Osmoregulation. 17.4 Role of other organs in excretion – Liver, skin, lung and salivary gland.
18. Locomotion and Movement:- 18.1 Skeletal muscle -contractile proteins and muscle contraction . 18.2 Joints
19. Neural control and coordination:- 19.1 Central Nervous System, Peripheral Nervous system ( P.N.S.) , and visceral Nervous system. Brain and it’s major parts-cerebral cortex , thalamus , hypothalamus and lymbic system, mid brain, pons, medulla, cerebellum and Spinal cord (function only) , Mode of distribution and function of P.N.S and autonomic nervous system. 19.2 Reflex action and Reflex Arc.
20. Chemical Coordination and Regulation:- 20.1 Human endocrine system-Hypothalamus, Pituitary. Pineal , Thyroid , Parathyroid , Adrenal , Pancreas , Gonads ( location and function only) 20.2. Mechanism of hormone action (elementary idea).
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry (04 mark) : General Introduction:- Importance and scope of Chemistry. Atomic and molecular masses, mole concept and molar mass, percentage composition, empirical and molecular formula, chemical reactions, stoichiometry and calculations based on stoichiometry.
Structure of Atom (06 mark) : Bohr’s model and its limitations, concept of shells and sub-shells, dual nature of matter and light, de Broglie’s relationship, Heisenberg uncertainty principle, concept of orbitals, quantum numbers, shapes of s, p and d orbitals, rules for filling electrons in orbitals – Aufbau principle, Pauli’s exclusion principle and Hund’s rule, electronic configuration of atoms, stability of half-filled and completely filled orbitals.
Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties (04 mark) : Modern periodic law and the present form of periodic table, periodic trends in properties of elements -atomic radii , ionic radii , inert gas radii. Ionization enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, electronegativity, valency. Nomenclature of elements with atomic number greater than 100.
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure (05 mark) : Valence electrons, ionic bond , covalent bond , bond parameters, Lewis structure, polar character of covalent bond , covalent character of ionic bond , valence bond theory, resonance, geometry of covalent molecules, VSEPR theory, concept of hybridization, involving s, p and d orbitals and shapes of some simple molecules, molecular orbital theory of homonuclear diatomic molecules(qualitative idea only), Hydrogen bond .
States of Matter, Gases and Liquids (04 mark) : Three states of matter, intermolecular interactions , types of bonding, melting and boiling points, role of gas laws in elucidating the concept of the molecule , Boyle ‘s law, Charles law, Gay Lussac’s law, Avogadro’s law, ideal behaviour, empirical derivation of gas equation , Avogadro’s number, ideal gas equation and deviation from ideal behaviour.
Chemical Thermodynamics (06 mark) : Concepts of System and types of systems, surroundings, work, heat, energy, extensive and intensive properties, state functions.
Equilibrium (06 mark) : Equilibrium in physical and chemical processes , dynamic nature of equilibrium , law of mass action, equilibrium constant, factors affecting equilibrium – Le Chatel ier’s principle, ionic equilibrium- ionization of acids and bases, strong and weak electrolytes, degree of ionization, ionization of poly basic acids, acid strength, concept of pH , buffer solution, solubility product, common ion effect (with illustrative examples).
Redox Reactions (03 mark) : Concept of oxidation and reduction , redox reactions, oxidation number, balancing redox reactions, in terms of loss and gain of electrons and change in oxidation number.
Hydrogen (03 mark) : Position of hydrogen in periodic table, occurrence, isotopes, hydrides-ionic covalent and interstitial ; physical and chemical properties of water, heavy water, hydrogen as a fuel.
s-Block Elements (05 mark) : Group 1 and Group 2 Elements -General introduction, electronic configuration, occurrence, anomalous properties of the first element of each group, diagonal relationship, trends in the variation of properties (such as ionization enthalpy, atomic and ionic radii), trends in chemical reactivity with oxygen, water, hydrogen and halogens, uses.
Some p -Block Elements (07 mark) : General Introduction to p -Block Elements
Organic Chemistry: Some basic Principles and Techniques (07 mark) : General introduction, classification and IUPAC nomenclature of organic compounds. Electronic displacements in a covalent bond : inductive effect, electrometric effect, resonance and hyper conjugation. Homolytic and heteroiytic fission of a covalent bond: free radicals, carbonations, carbanions, electrophiles and nucleophiles, types of organic reactions.
Hydrocarbons (10 mark) : Classification of Hydrocarbons Aliphatic Hydrocarbons:
Data Representation : Various Binary coding schemes : EBCDIC, ISCll, Gray Code, Excess-3-code
Data Representation : Bit map representation of images
Software and Languages : System Software : UNIX OS
Evolution of Computers and Computer Organization : Concept of Circuit Integration, Communication Bus
Data Representation : Various Binary Coding schemes
Programming Fundamentals : Control statements
কোনো অংশ বাদ যাবে না।
An Introduction to Nutrition – Role of food in maintenance of good health
Cookery and Kitchen Sanitation – Planning of ideal kitchen
Nutritive in Every Day Meal – Basic food groups and study of different foods : cereals, pulses, legumes, roots & tubers, leafy and other vegetables, meat, fish, egg, milk and milk products, fats & oils, sugar & jiggery
Unit-I : Physical world & Measurement (03 mark)
Chapter-1 : Physical World and Measurements
Unit-II : Kinematics (10 mark)
Chapter-2 : Motion in a Straight Line
Chapter-3 : Motion in a Plane
Unit-III : Laws of motion (10 mark)
Chapter-4: Laws of Motion
Unit-IV : Work, Energy & Power (04 mark)
Chapter-5 : Work, Energy and Power
Unit-V : Motion of System of particles & Rigid Body (06 mark)
Chapter-6 : System of Particles and Rotational Motion
Unit-VI : Gravitation (07 mark)
Chapter-7 : Gravitation
Unit-VII : Properties of Bulk Matter (10 mark)
Chapter-8 : Mechanical Properties of Solids
Chapter-9 : Mechanical Properties of Fluids
Chapter-10 : Thermal Properties of Matter
Unit-VIII : Behaviour of perfect Gas & Kinetic Theory of Gases (04 mark)
Chapter-11 : Kinetic Theory of gases
Unit-IX : Thermodynamics (06 mark)
Chapter-12 : Thermodynamics
Unit-X : Oscillations & Waves (10 mark)
Chapter-13 : Oscillations
Chapter-14 : Waves
Methods of Psychology – Introspection – Brief outline, Observation – Merits & Demerits
Biological bases of Behavior – Introduction for relation between body and mind with special reference to human behavior, Endocrine system
Development – Factors influencing development
Sensory Processes – Organic senses ,Other- Kinaesthetic / vestibular
Learning – Theories- Trial and Error ( Thorndike )
Memory Processes – Forgetting
Motivation – Motivation cycle, Physiological mechanisms of motivation with special reference to Hypothalamus
Emotion – Relation between feeling, emotion and instinct, Theories of Emotion – Schachter and Singer
কোনো অংশ বাদ যাবে না।
Unit I : The nature and role of home management in a changing world
Unit II : Interrelatedness of values , goals and standards
Unit III : Characteristics of resources , Guides to increasing satisfaction
Unit IV : Periods of growth & development during childhood ; from conception to about 12 years of age ( infancy , early childhood , middle childhood and late childhood ) – physical , motor , cognitive , emotional , social and language development
Unit V : Recommended Dietary allowances ( RDA ) for all nutrients mentioned above
Unit VI : Identification of fibres – physical and chemical tests
কোনো অংশ বাদ যাবে না।
Human’s Place in Animal Kingdom [ entire chapter ]
Costing : Classification of Cost : Function -based classification : Factory cost – Administrative cost -Selling cost -Distribution cost – Research and Development cost
Costing : Cost of Materials I : Storing of materials : Centralized stores and Decentralized stores
Taxation : Unit I : (c)
Taxation : Unit III
Commercial Law :Law of Contract :Free Consent
Commercial Law :The Law relating to Sale of Goods :Transfer of ownership
Preliminaries of Auditing : Errors and Frauds and Auditor
Preliminaries of Auditing : Different types of Audit :Complete Audit – Partial Audit – Interval Audit – Advantages and Limitations of Each type
UNIT-I : Sets and Functions (19 mark)
1. Sets:
2. Relations & Functions:
3.Trigonometric Functions:
UNIT-ll: Algebra (25 mark)
1. Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations:
2. Linear Inequalities
3. Permutations & Combinations:
4. Sequence and Series :
UNIT-III : Cordinate Geometry (17 mark)
1. Straight Lines:
2. Conic Section :
3. Introduction to Three- dimensional Geometry
UNIT-IV : Calculus (11 mark)
1. Limits and Derivatives
UNIT-V : Statistics & Probability (08 mark)
1. Statistics :
2. Probability :
Introducing Sociology : Sociological and its relationship with other social sciences, Sociological Methods – Quantitative & Qualitative, Positivist & lnteractionist methods , Use of Statistical tools & techniques – graphical representation of statistical data-grouping of data
Culture, Social Interaction and Formation of Self : Components of culture – Values, Norms, Beliefs, Folkways, Mores, Laws, Language and Technology, Socialization and Social Control – Relationship and Importance
Social Institutions – Meaning and Interrelationship among different Institutions , Politics : Power and Authority (Nature and Differences), Health, Illness & Ageing – Concepts (a brief idea about mental health)
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